Wednesday, November 19, 2014

Wake Up America!


Today is the 150th anniversary of President Abraham Lincoln's Gettysburg Address.  


In many ways, we have come a tremendous way since those days. And yet, according to many accounts, racial tensions are at higher levels than we’ve experienced since the 1960s. Americans killing Americans. Americans terrorizing Americans. Americans wasting precious energy tearing America apart.

Wake up, America! We can not afford to be fighting amongst ourselves.


Coincidently, (or not so coincidentally), the Cold War is alive and well in the mind and actions of Russian President Putin. In fact it’s more than alive and well – in some ways the Cold War is at even higher levels than the 1960s. The closest to the U.S. that the Russian military dared to venture back then was Cuba. Just last week, Putin announced to the world that he plans to regularly fly warplanes in the Gulf of Mexico.

You must admit, the man has impeccable strategic timing. These days, who’s going to stop him in the Gulf of Mexico or anywhere else?

Imagine for a moment the worst case scenario. What if some enemy of the U.S. made up fabricated claims about eminent domain or some other “cause” and decided to “annex” some of our Gulf of Mexico islands as their own? For instance, what if some other country took military control of South Padre Island, Texas, or a few of the Florida Keys and then threatened to take over the rest of the state?

We would need to work side by side with every American citizen we have, regardless of race, gender, sexual orientation, religious belief, ethnic background, and so on, to defeat the greatest external military incursion we’d had to face since the founding of our country.

I wonder if we’d be able to get every citizen working together, side-by-side, in certain regional pockets of our country, in certain areas of my own state or even in my own city. Thankfully, my city and state aren’t located along the coast of the Gulf of Mexico and hopefully won’t be put to the test any time soon.

I never thought I would say this, let alone write it. But in a way, I hope President Putin follows through on his threats to fly war planes over the Gulf of Mexico. Flaunt Russia’s military strength in front of us all. Give us an extremely compelling reason to unify as American citizens. Just don’t hurt anyone.

And, if you’re going to fly by, please conduct your aerial exercises soon. I’d hate for US to have already killed each other, so there’s no one left to defend our peace, if you ever decided to attack.

Wake up America!  Let’s return our energy and focus to keeping ALL Americans safe and free to pursue a life of happiness. Isn't that what being an American citizen is about in the first place?


Peace, love, and hope to all,

 Sera Macintosh

P.S. And I certainly hope that were President Putin to decide to infringe on the territory of our Gulf of Mexico neighbors instead of US, that we would NOT leave Mexico standing alone in defense of North America’s borders. Remember: United we stand. Divided we fall. 

Tuesday, March 4, 2014

Quit Biting the Apple


For Biblical Adam, one bite of the apple cost him Paradise. 

As the story goes, Adam's lust dead-ended in shame, with Adam and Eve dressing in fig leaves and exiled from Paradise for the rest of eternity.





Snow White went comatose after her tainted bite.


Fortunately, things aren't quite as harsh for Apple, Inc.'s investors, as it was for Adam and Snow, even though they're being forced to live in a post-Jobs world.



But it may be time to quit biting the apple, regardless. After all, not everyone can expect a Prince Charming awakening from their Apple-induced slumber.




While I'm in the minority with my advice, at least I'm not the only one saying it's time to quit biting.

According to the 3/1/14 Wall Street Journal, just 69% of Wall Street's analysts rate APPL a "Buy," versus 94% in September, 2012. In fact, several institutional investors and major funds are at their lowest levels of Apple stock holdings in 5 years.

The following three signals caused my "Quit Biting the APPL" recommendation, and/or advice to at least begin shedding some of your investment, if you're in too deep for an abrupt exit.

1) To increase Earnings per Share, Apple's manipulating the financial factors that affect EPS and/or share price (stock buyback program, increasing cash dividends), rather than actually increasing earnings or shareholder value.

2) Apple is also, albeit somewhat stealthily, trying to M & A their way out of the creativity void caused by the loss of Steve Jobs. In the past year, they've outspent Google, becoming the top purchaser of tech businesses.

3) Apple's CEO, Tim Cook, and the board of directors believe their best strategy for what to do with the $147 billion in cash they've accumulated is to give the money back to shareholders.  

The primary reason I find the above signals so alarming is they indicate Apple doesn't have another "Next Big Thing" they're planning to unveil anytime soon.
With Steve Jobs as creative visionary, Apple was a great company because of their product innovation. They unveiled products we'd never dreamed of, and yet, instantaneously, could no longer live without.



If Apple had another major innovation in the pipeline, like the Macintosh computer, the iPod, iPhone and even iPad - something that'd really change the way we live - they'd need the billions of dollars in cash stockpiles for the massive product launch. If they had such a life-changing invention on the way there's no way their board would be rushing to hand a cash surplus back to shareholders via record dividend payments. And, activist investors like Carl Icahn, wouldn't  be demanding cash back, either.

As you can see in the above Bloomberg chart, Apple hasn't had a major innovation (just cool line extensions) since the launch of the iPad in 2010 - when Steve Jobs was still alive and kicking!

If the next best device was about about to be unleashed on all of us, Apple wouldn't have to be on such a huge acquisition spree, trying to buy their next greatest invention from outside their company.


Apple's M & A trend concerns me for several other fundamental reasons. Is Apple, Inc. becoming a tech holding company? How much experience do they have integrating acquisitions? Pre-2013, they only did a few small acquisitions here and there.




Already Tim Cook has the reputation of managing by the numbers (financial statement performance) instead of by the gut - which was his predecessor's purported management style and one that is common among entrepreneurial geniuses. 




In my experience, one of the fastest ways to kill creativity in a company is to put the numbers people in charge.

Still, if it weren't for these last concerning developments outlined below, I wouldn't be so strong in my 'Quit Biting the APPL' stance.  

I'm not sure what's up, but something doesn't seem quite right in Paradise. 

A couple of years ago, Warren Buffett, who doesn't own any Apple stock, publicly recommended to Steve Jobs that Apple should launch a share buy back program, if he thought the stock was undervalued.

Allegedly, Jobs replied that he did consider Apple's stock to be underpriced, but he didn't end up following Buffett's buyback advice.




Post Jobs, in 2013, activist investors, like Carl Icahn, and hedge fund managers like David Einhorn, started demanding Apple do something productive with their massive cash reserves.





So Apple hired Goldman Sachs, (whose major shareholder is Warren Buffett's Berkshire Hathaway investment behemoth), to consult with their board to determine the best strategy for using Apple's $147 billion in cash reserves.

The following 'brilliant' financial strategy emerged as a result:

1) Launch a stock buyback plan. This maneuver boosts earnings per share because there are less shares outstanding over which to spread the company's earnings.

2) Return cash to shareholders via aggressive dividends. The increase in dividends will hopefully allow APPL to maintain its position in the portfolios of the major pension funds and institutional investors that own the majority of Apple's stock.

So far, so good - at least on paper. But here's what really bugs me:

For some unexplained reason, even though Apple's stock buybacks and dividend increases are allegedly about proactively reducing the company's $147 billion cash stockpile, Apple floated a record bond offer of $17 billion.


If Apple was doing the dividend increase and stock buyback program because it has so much excess cash, as the party line would have us believe, why borrow money (via the bond offering) to fund the payouts?
  • This sounds like something an investment bank would do - NOT a technology rock star!
  • So, other than generating a bigger paycheck to Goldman Sachs for their management of the bond offering, in addition to their board advisory services, what was the point?
I don't know the answer to my questions. But, I do remember the fundamentals I learned in grad school, while earning my MBA, decades ago:

1)  Borrowing cash to pay shareholders' dividends is a classic financial game played by companies in decline who're looking to prop up their share price;

2) Regardless of the amount of cash on hand, borrowing money usually signifies an anticipated cashflow shortfall on the horizon; and

3) Using stock buyback plans as a 'best use of cash' strategy often means one or more of the following effects exist caused by corporate conglomerate malaise taking over a once innovative company - driving it down from great to good.
  • The company has no better ideas about what it could be developing, producing, or creating with the cash - therefore, there are better investments elsewhere and they're returning the cash/capital to their investors to let them spend it elsewhere.
  • The company hopes to trigger short-term stock price increases by boosting Earnings per Share via spreading the same earnings over less outstanding shares, rather than actually increasing earnings to boost EPS numbers.


I guess there's nothing wrong with settling for good, especially if you doubt your ability to be great. However, the problem with APPL's share price is that it's still priced for greatness, and the company is no longer as well-poised to deliver it. Although their stock didn't really take a major hit when Steve Jobs died, the loss of his creative genius did cause a huge void right at the core of Apple, Inc. In nature, any apple without it's core will eventually rot and cave in on itself. The same will be true for this corporate powerhouse unless it finds a way to fill the void with a new creative lifeline, and do it quickly.
  • I do agree the entrepreneurial talent acquisition spree Apple has been on is probably their best bet to fill the void.
  • It's simply that any M & A strategy is just that - a pretty expensive, unproven gamble.
Take my advice: Quit Biting and/or divest yourself of the APPL.
Consider it to be 'Giving up something for Lent," even if you're not Catholic. 

Plus, if you shift your investment elsewhere, 
                 you're bound to find a tastier choice . . . 


Which is not that hard to do, given APPL's stock only appreciated 2% in 2013.
 
Your new investment choice could be one you'd never have found 


If you kept on biting the same old overpriced Apple everyone else is still chewing on.

In closing, here's an oldie but a goodie, from the old Apple Records - The Beatles live, performing "I'm Looking Through You." Thank God for YouTube!




Ciao for Now,

Sera Macintosh




Monday, February 3, 2014

Join Me Tonight, Sometime Before Midnight

Wanna Make 'Em Pay, But Don't Have Enough Dough to Play?

I hope my post from yesterday launches several of you on your way to a bigger 2014 payday, especially if it comes from shorting Berkshire's stock.



If you'd love to make 'em pay, (the financial titans responsible for the global financial crisis most of us are still recovering from), but don't have enough dough to play, as I recommended doing yesterday, U2's got another way.

If you want to have some fun making them pay, just by clicking away, you can, but you have to join me by midnight--and that's Eastern Standard time, my friends.



The "Make 'em Pay" fun continues due to U2 's release of their new song "Invisible." Not only is the song available as a free Invisible iTunes download, but it's better than free because every time the song is downloaded before midnight, tonight, Bank of America has promised to give one dollar for each downloaded track to (RED), the organization Bono cofounded in 2006 to help fight AIDS.



In total, the bank is expected to contribute about $8 to $10 million through 11:59 p.m. EST Monday night to (RED)'s charitable recipient, the Global Fund to Fight AIDS, Tuberculosis and Malaria. The Global Fund provides HIV and AIDS treatment, as well as testing and prevention services, to people in the world's poorest countries. (RED) estimated that it would be able to raise up to $10 million from its partnership with Bank of America.


"We're taking all the energy around the Super Bowl and interest in what U2's doing and flipping it into the fight against HIV AIDS," Bono told USA Today recently. He also said that the track, which, according to Rolling Stone Magazine "Bursts with optimism as Bono sings about unity in a relationship," is "sort of a sneak preview – to remind people we exist."




Way to go, Bono and Brian Moynihan, (CEO of Bank of America who took over the reigns after his financial crisis predecessor stepped down).

Not only do I applaud the move, on many levels, but I get to feature two of my favorite Irishmen in the same blog post!


Ciao for Now,

Sera Macintosh

Sunday, February 2, 2014

Don't We Get A Pay Raise, Too?








Did You Get Your 2013 Pay Raise?

If Not, Maybe You Should Learn to Read Between the Lines . . .




Didn't you receive your 2013 pay raise? You know, like the 74% increase to $20 million that Jamie Dimon, king of JP Morgan Chase just received? 




Sure it was a tough year, with the U.S. government demanding a record $20 billion in sanctions against J.P. Morgan Chase for their role in the 2008/2009 financial crisis and London Whale debacle, but they’re lucky to have Jamie Dimon, right? 




And, even with that awesome pay raise, Jamie’s still trailing the only other financial-titan-still-left-standing from the financial crisis years—Lloyd Blankfein. 

 
Yep, Mr. Blankfein, longtime CEO of Goldman Sachs Group Inc., earned $23 million in salary for 2013, which was only a 9.5% raise over 2012. Still, nothing to sneeze at!
So if these guys are doing so well, after causing a global financial crisis less than five years ago, where are the pay raises for the rest of us? After all, we’re the ones (U.S. and global taxpayers) that bailed out these kingpins and their crippled financial institutions after they caused a mess that was way over their collective royal heads.




If you didn’t receive a sizable 2013 pay raise, you’re probably not using the same strategies as Jamie Dimon and Lloyd Blankfein. Here’s a few things you may consider doing differently in 2014.


Pay Raise Strategy #1 – Sell a Piece of Your Hide to Warren Buffett


That’s right, probably the surest way to guarantee yourself a mega pay raise in 2014 is to sell a piece of yourself to Warren Buffett.  

Following the lead of Dimon and Blankfein, you can commit some pretty heinous financial sins – if you have Mr. Buffett as your buddy. The problem is this; Warren doesn’t just buddy up to anybody, he’s usually only interested in you if he owns a piece of your hide.


The Oracle of Omaha, through his Berkshire Hathaway empire, has long been a major financier of Goldman Sachs and lent them billions in the financial crisis. There’s no way Mr. Blankfein would be making $23 million if Buffett didn’t back it—especially in a year when Goldman had flat revenue and a decline in overall compensation for all the rest of the staffers at the firm.
And, the billionaire investor went so far as to call his buddy, Jaime Dimon, “a bargain.” Because Warren holds his shares in JP Morgan Chase personally, instead of through his Berkshire portfolio, no one’s sure how much of Jamie’s hide he owns. But, he sure did go to bat for his buddy Jamie’s, raise, according to the January 24, 2014 Wall Street Journal article. “If I owned J.P. Morgan Chase,” Buffett declared, “he (Jamie Dimon) would be running it, and he would be making more money than the directors are paying him. . . .If Jamie decides he wants to make more money, all he has to do is call me and I’d hire him at Berkshire.”
However, if you don’t think Warren Buffett’s going to be making an offer to buy a chunk of your hide anytime soon, I suggest learning to read between the lines to secure a pay increase for 2014.


Pay Raise Strategy #2 – Learn To Read Between The Lines
One of the reasons investment bankers make tons more money than average folk is that they have entire departments of people devoted to reading between the lines on their behalf.
So, given it’s the time of the season for annual earnings releases, I’m going to share with you a few tricks of the accounting trade to help you “read between the lines” as the major corporations make their 2013 earnings announcements. Hopefully these “Tricks of the Trade” tips will help you give yourself a pay raise without anyone but the IRS having to know about it.
Read Between the Lines – Trick #1: Paper Losses, Now, Ensure Future Profits


If you want to see a healthy return in your investment portfolio in the near-term (1 – 3 years), buy stocks of companies increasing their loss/future cost reserves. For the most part, reserve increases are paper losses generated by recording more expense in the current period, which makes it easier to show big profit gains in future, usually near-term periods. Or conversely, sell stocks of companies where reserve reductions account for a substantial portion of their current reported earnings.

The best run companies, financially, use every opportunity to increase reserves – economic downturns, acquisitions, global warming, you name it. Another opportune time to reserve-build to ensure future profits, is when a new CEO or CFO takes the helm of a major public company. Not only is it a once-in-a-lifetime opportunity to blame everything on the prior regime, but recording a large loss, or substantially less-than-Wall Street analyst-expected profit, drives the value of the new CEO/CFO’s stock options way down, virtually ensuring the options will increase in value rapidly over the course of the new executive’s reign. A great example of this is Royal Dutch Shell PLC (Shell Oil).




Royal Dutch Shell PLC – Hides It Well:
According to 1/18/14 The Wall Street Journal, Royal Dutch Shell PLC’s shares fell .9% following their announcement of a profit warning for 2013 earnings. The profit warning was so rare for Shell, the announcement made the front page of the Business & Finance section, with the title, “Shell Bruised by Big Bets- Oil Giant Warns of Rare Profit Miss; New CEO Must Find Ways to Lift Output.”
Hello! With key phrases like “rare profit miss” and “new CEO,” in the same sentence, it’s a major signal that some accounting tricks of the trade may’ve been deployed.

Reading further in the WSJ article, here are the Read-Between-The-Lines “buy” signs I spotted in Shell Oil’s “profit-warning” disclosure.

  • The new CEO, Ben van Beurden, took over the helm of the company three weeks before the rare “profit warning” was issued. Yet, he’s no newcomer to the business, as he’s been climbing the ranks at Shell for years.
  • Shell hadn’t issued a profit-warning in ten years. It is a “no surprises,” tightly managed, steady financial performer, in an industry where price volatility, natural disasters and other major production interruptions are a constant. They obviously mastered the reserve game in both their oil and financial operations a long time ago.
    • It’s important to point out also that the “profit warning” and “profit miss” don’t mean that Shell’s losing money—they’re still reporting billions of dollars in profits. Those terms mean that Shell is “warning” Wall Street’s financial analysts that their profit will “miss” the analysts’ expectations of what Shell’s profit should be.  
  • The Largest Losses are Paper Ones—Being Driven By Accounting Entries That Increase 2013 Expenses by Decreasing the Book Value of Assets or Increasing the Book Value of Reserves:

    • Included in the $5 billion shortfall from 2012 Q4 earnings, are significant Q4, 2013, asset write-down charges, including a $2 billion write-down of North American shale assets. They’re not writing these assets down because they’re not producing, they’re just saying “we paid too much” which in accounting lingo translates to substantially lower amortization charges in future years, resulting in higher profits from the exact same assets.



       
      Shell also disclosed its profit warning was based upon “a cost of supplies basis that factors out the impact of inventories.” In accounting lingo, this means that they’ve given zero value to their own refining processes or gasoline sitting in their own gas pumps. So regardless of the stage of refining their oil is at, they’re valuing it in their 2013 financial statements as if it was only in the raw material state. This way, later on when they recognize the sales of the 2013 end-of-year inventory, they’ll be able to reflect higher margins, because the inventory (asset) is being carried at a lower-than-market value on their financial statements.

      And, Shell's been outspending its competitors for the past decade on large capital projects, as they lead the industry in investment in the perpetual search to find new sources of oil to replenish those currently being depleted. And in 2013, they’re recording net capital spending costs of $44.3 billion, up nearly 50% over 2012.


      While Mr. van Beurden is publicly decrying his predecessor’s strategy of funding “elephant projects,” it’s his term at the helm that’ll reap the benefits of these massive exploration projects—with as much of the costs of development shouldered by the prior regime as possible.



Yep, my bet is Mr. van Beurden’s built enough financial reserves at the end of 2013 to buy himself a nice honeymoon performance for at least the couple of years. All things being relatively equal, Royal Dutch Shell’s 2014 profits have got to be much higher than 2013’s. Might as well buy some shares and take a profitable ride on van Beurden’s back!



Read Between the Lines – Trick #2 – Short Sell the Stock, When They’re Laying on the Hype

When large corporations use statistical maneuvers and publicity to divert attention from less than expected performance, and the stock market seems to believe the hype, even if the company is still recording billions of dollars in profit, it’s time to “short,” the stock. The stumble, or even bigger tumble, is definitely forthcoming—it’s just a matter of when.  Senior corporate executives resort to these measures to secure current year stock option prices and bonuses based on stock prices, trying to maximize their own paychecks, before the public finds out about whatever they’re trying to hide.




The way you get your pay raise for reading between the lines on this one, is to lock in your “short” price before the financial institutions initiate their own sell-off. Don’t be greedy or you may not receive your pay day. Just short the stock at 10% to 20% less than its current price and then tread water until it’s time to collect your paycheck.





Guess what—the billionaire investor, buddy of the financial titans, Warren Buffett and his Fortune 100 conglomerate, Berkshire Hathaway, are providing a perfect example of where the positive hype doesn’t align with the less than expected financial results.  And, given his backing of the financial titans’ pay raises, Mr. Buffett’s hype-bubble isn’t about to be burst open by JP Morgan Chase’s or Goldman Sachs’ analysts in the short-term, so you still have time to secure your position.


Berkshire Hathaway – Beware When Warren Buffett Passes the Blame or Tries to Hide the Shame:



The pre-earnings release hype emanating from Berkshire Hathaway, Inc., is that Todd Combs and Ted Weschler are tea-leaf readers extraordinaire—“Better than Buffet”!
Todd Combs Hard at Work
The January 18 - 19, 2014 Wall Street Journal ran an article entitled, “Buffett Managers Outpace the Boss.” The caption above the photos of Todd and Ted declared “New Oracles: Berkshire Stock Pickers Shine.” And, in case readers are dumber than a box of rocks and may’ve still missed the intended message, below the photos of the two new gurus was the statement, “Two Berkshire Hathaway managers seen as potential successors to Warren Buffett have netted better returns than the noted investor.”

It isn’t until the fifth paragraph of the Wall Street’s article that it’s disclosed, “Mr. Buffett fell short of his own performance target for the conglomerate for the first time since the Omaha, Neb., native took control of Berkshire in 1965.”
Even oracles can't be right all of the time!

The next two paragraphs blame Mr. Buffett’s shortfall performance on the strong stock market, stating, “Thanks to the index’s robust gains in 2013, Mr. Buffett will fall short of that (his) goal,” and predict Berkshire’s shareholders aren’t likely to hold the less than expected performance against Mr. Buffett.

Ted Weschler's Working Hard Too

 
Four more paragraphs about how wonderful the newly anointed ones, messers Combs and Weschler, are performing, including this quote from the Oracle of Omaha, himself, “They’ll both be huge assets for decades to come.” (Read between the lines – “See, I’ve hired awesome successors, so even though I’m 83, fear not and buy my stock.”)




Finally in paragraphs twelve and fourteen, there’s a taste of the pre-Rupert-Murdoch-owned Wall Street Journal  journalistic skepticism that’s been slowly disappearing from our profit-hungry media these days.  It’s disclosed that each of the oracles-in-training managed $3 billion in assets, while Warren managed over $100 billion. In fact, in the final paragraph of the article, paragraph twenty-two, it’s finally disclosed that the portion of Berkshire's investment portfolio managed by Mr. Buffett has performed about 38% worse than the S&P 500 over the past five years.

So far, there’s been no noticeable hit to the stock price, as most people are following instructions and “aren’t likely to hold the less than expected performance against Mr. Buffett.”  And, the mega financial institutions, headed by the likes of Jamie Dimon and Lloyd Blankfein, wouldn’t dare anger their buddy Buffet by publishing a “Sell” recommendation for Berkshire’s stock just yet. This means there’s time for you to lock in your “short sell” position.


The tone of the recent Wall Street Journal article certainly implied a “buy” or “hold” recommendation, pointing out that Berkshire’s shares are up 30% over the prior year. However, the article fails to mention that the S&P 500 was also up 30% over 2012. In comparison, over at Dimonland, J.P. Morgan Chase’s shares were up 33%, beating Buffett’s Berkshire and the S&P 500’s performance, despite the record $20 billion in federal sanctions levied against their firm. 

Reading between the lines, my tea leaves indicate a “short” recommendation. 

Mr. Buffet and his minions are trying way too hard to make us believe his heir-apparents outperforming him statistically is the same as them outperforming him, or the S&P 500, in real dollars. 

I don’t know what Mr. Buffett does or does not know about Berkshire’s performance outlook, but it’s not like the Oracle of Omaha to deflect the attention away from his own investment portfolio performance or to blame the S&P 500 for his shortfalls. But, I do know this, real dollars are required to pay stockholders’ dividends, and over the past five years, Berkshire’s stockholders would’ve been nearly 40% better off with their real dollars invested in an S&P 500 index fund.

With that kind of abysmal performance, even Jamie Dimon and Lloyd Blankfein won’t be able to keep the pension funds and other major institutional investors drinking Berkshire’s Koolaid forever.




Take my advice, short Berkshire’s stock. Maybe it’ll go viral. Perhaps the market-trading computer programs will catch on and cause a massive sell-off in Buffett’s flagship that catches Jamie Dimon, Lloyd Blankfein and the analysts at J.P. Morgan Chase and Goldman Sachs by surprise and they all lose money.



Wouldn’t that be great fun, garnering our own 2014 pay raises at the expense of the very guys who caused our property values to tank, our 401K plans to plummet, and our jobs to pay less or be cut completely?


In closing, compliments of YouTube, here’s a live performance off Bonobo’s Days to Come album—the song “Between the Lines.” As the lyrics so rightly state,

Things aren't always how they seem
We've got to make the best of it
Eye for an eye
Tooth for a tooth
Sometimes we're blind
We can still see the truth”


Ciao for Now,

Sera Macintosh